The Bailey parts were made of standard steel alloys, and were simple enough that parts made at a number of different factories were interchangeable. Many previous designs for military bridges required cranes to lift the pre-assembled bridge and lower it into place. The success of the Bailey bridge was due to the simplicity of the fabrication and assembly of its modular components, combined with the ability to erect and deploy sections with a minimum of assistance from heavy equipment. Wood planks are being laid over the stringers to construct the roadbed Royal Engineers construct a Bailey bridge in Italy, September 1943. ( November 2018) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message) Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources in this section. This section needs additional citations for verification. A Bailey bridge and its construction were prominently featured in the 1977 film A Bridge Too Far.ĭesign The transoms, side-panels and stringers of a Bailey bridge section at the Memorial Pegasus museum in Ranville, Calvados, France, can all be clearly seen Bailey bridges continue to be used extensively in civil engineering construction projects and to provide temporary crossings for pedestrian and vehicle traffic. The bridges were strong enough to carry tanks. The wood and steel bridge elements were small and light enough to be carried in trucks and lifted into place by hand, without the use of a crane.
A Bailey bridge has the advantages of requiring no special tools or heavy equipment to assemble. It was developed in 1940–1941 by the British for military use during the Second World War and saw extensive use by British, Canadian and American military engineering units. Pedestrians, Road vehicles, Rail VehiclesĪ Bailey bridge is a type of portable, pre-fabricated, truss bridge. Mabey Logistic Support Bridge, Medium Girder Bridge, Acrow 700XS, Mabey Universal, Mabey Compact 100 and 200. Bailey bridge over the Meurthe River, France
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